History
   
  Historical Importance of the Building of C.I.D. Headquarters, Pune
   
  State Crime Records Bureau
 
 
 
 


Additional Director General of Police, C.I.D. ,M.S , Pune
State Crime Records Bureau  
   
Law & Research, C.I.D., M.S , Pune
 
 
S.P.(L&R) supervises Anti Dacoity and Robbery Cell,  Statistical Branch,  Forged  Currency Notes  Branch,  Modus Operandi Bureau, Social Security Cell, Narcotics Cell and Library. Data on Crime and Criminals is compiled by these branches for the purpose of analysis and research of professional value.
 
     
 
Anti Dacoity and Robbery cell liases with anti dacoity squads at unit level and prepares analytical weekly report. Statistical Branch compiles Crime and Criminal statistics from the State. MOB maintains information of the various criminals. Social Security Cell monitors information about offences related to women and children. Special Crime Cell maintains the information about Terrorist Crime, Naxalite Crimes, crimes related NDPS, crimes related to firearms and explosives. Gazette Section deals with correspondence related to material for publication in the gazette. A library is maintained in the C.I.D. headquarters.

S.P.(L&R) is also the Public Information Officer for C.I.D. Headquarters.
 
 
Computer Section
 
 

The General control of the State Computer Centre is vested with Addl. Director General of Police, CID, MS, Pune, who is assisted by Spl. Inspector General of Police, SCRB, Supdt. of Police (Technical Services). Dy.S's.P.are deputed at Ranges & Commissionerates, who supervise working of Computerization in respective Ranges & Commissionerates.

 
     
 
The Nation-wide Computerization project, viz Crime Criminal Information System (CCIS) of National Crime Record , Bureau New Delhi has been implemented in all Forty-five Police Units of the State & at State Crime Record Bureau Pune with effect from 1st Jan.1998. The data pertaining to Crime/Criminal of each Unit is entered on Unit Computers.
 
     
  Selected information of IPC Crime & Central act cases from District / Commissionerates is sent using dial up connectivity
    to SCRB, M. S., Pune. The State-wide Crime/Criminal database is available at SCRB Pune.
   
This data facilitates retrieval of information on various parameters as given below.

a) Criminal Modus of Operandi Index on Major Head, Minor Head and Place of occurrence of crime.

b) Criminal Name-wise Index on Name, Father’s Name, Major Head or Section.

c) List of vehicles on Type, Make & Status such as whether it is Stolen/Recovered/Seized.

Such types of reports are useful for the investigating officers to detect Crime. Besides CCIS, Portrait Building Package is also available with all the Districts / Commissionerates. This Package is useful for preparing a portrait of suspected Criminals on the basis of available description.
 
Polnet
POLNET is a Govt. of India project, being implemented through the Directorate of Co-ordination of Police Wireless (D.C.P.W.), New Delhi and Directorate of Police Wireless Maharashtra State, Pune. Under this scheme, Maharashtra Police has been allotted 33 units of V-SAT and 850 Remote Subscriber Units.

When fully operational, POLNET will be utilized for the transmission of Crime & Criminal data, Fax transmission, Voice Communication, Image-Photographs & Finger print transmission throughout the country.
 
 
Finger Print Bureau
 
 

In Maharashtra, Finger Print Bureau was established in 1899 at Pune under the control of Inspector General of Police, Bombay Presidency. At present there are 3 regional Bureaux at Mumbai, Nagpur and Aurangabad, which are engaged in recording and searching finger impression slips of arrestee and retrieval of chance prints found at scenes of crime. Advance Computerized FACTS (Finger Print Analysis and Criminal Tracing System) has been installed and has become functional from July 2004. A central server installed at Pune is linked with 41 Police Units. Finger Print Data of 2,00,000 criminals is updated on the “FACTS”. More than two hundred persons are working at 4 bureaux and 41 Dist Units, continuously with modern equipments to handle Finger Print work for investigation.

Finger Print Science is a perfect science of identification, based on two fundamental principles i. e. Individuality and Persistency. Ridges on the friction skin on the hands and feet of an individual are unique and persist throughout human life.

     
  Uses of Finger Prints
    Personal Identification of any living or deceased person can be done by means of finger prints. Such identification is useful for Police, Banks, Judiciary, Military, Immigration, Election Commissions, Hospitals, etc.
     
  Working of Finger Print Bureaux
   
1.   Maintain F.P. Records of convicts and arrested persons.
2.  
Search of finger print slips of arrestee and  if traced, provide complete criminal antecedents i.e.  Previous  convictions,
   
Externment, Absconder status, Modus Operanding Notes etc., to the concerned Investigating Officer for getting Police Custody, or enhanced punishment from the court of law.
3.   Examination  of thumbprints  on  disputed  documents with  relevant specimen / admitted  prints  and  furnish Expert
   
Opinion to the concerned Courts of Law, Banks, Govt. and Semi Govt. Offices, Military, Private Parties if received from Courts of law. Except for Govt. offices, some nominal fee is charged.
4.   Finger Print Experts visit various scenes of Crime to develop chance prints on the articles handled by the culprit  while
   
committing crime. Finger Print Expert try to trace a criminal from the chance print and prove physical presence of the accused by scientific method and submit such evidence before Courts of Law, on behalf of Govt.
5.  
Finger Print Experts deliver lectures on Finger Print Science and demonstrate Modern Equipments to the Military, Police, newly appointed Judges etc. Experts also participate in exhibitions to educate general public in F.P. science.
 
    Designations of F.P. personnel have been revised vide G. R. dt.9-5-2000 as follows:-
   
  Director
  Sup dt. of Police (F.P.)
  Dy.Director   Dy.Supdt. of Police (F.P.)
  Sr.Expert   Sr.P.I.(F.P.)
  First Expert   P.I. ( F.P.)
  Jr.Expert   A.P.I. (F.P.)
  Searcher   P.S.I. (F.P.)
     
  Correspondence/query pertaining to Finger Print work may be addressed to :
    The Director/Superintendent of Police (F.P.), Finger Print Bureau, C.I.D.., Maharashtra State, Pune-411005. (INDIA)
(Tel.No.020-25511961)
 
 
Handwriting Section
 
1.
  Organization
   
 
The Handwriting and Photographic Bureau renders expert advice to Police agencies, Courts and State Govt.
    Departments through examination of handwriting, signatures and other related problems of disputed documents.
     
  The first bureau for expert examination of handwriting was opened in the State C.I.D.. of Pune in the erstwhile Bombay
   
State vide GR HD No. 606/4 dt. 31/3/1939. The bureaux at Mumbai and Nagpur were created vide GR HD No. CID/2256/63738-V dt. 16/04/1958. The bureau at Aurangabad was created vide GRHD No. FPB/2413/I-VIII-P, dated 19/04/1976.

A photographic unit was also attached to these bureaux in the year 1948, which was expanded vide GRs of the year 1958 and 1976 giving rise to four units at Pune, Mumbai, Nagpur and Aurangabad.
     
2.
  Staff
   
  Chief State Examiner of Documents,Pune   Chief Expert of the State Government in matters relating  
 
to Handwriting and Other questioned documents. Head of Handwriting and photographic bureaux. Responsible for the General Management, supervision, Maintenance of discipline and efficient working of all the Bureaux in the state.
 
 
  Addl. Chief State Examiner of Documents, Mumbai   Head of the Regional Unit of Mumbai,  
  responsible for General Management.  
 
  State Examiner of Documents Pune, Aurangabad,   Head of Regional Units at Nagpur and Aurangabad,  
Nagpur responsible for General Management.  
 
  Asstt. State Examiner of Documents, Pune, Mumbai, Nagpur, Aurangabad   Examiner of questioned Documents at
Pune, Mumbai, Nagpur, Aurangabad.
 
   
Mumbai unit attends the work of Handwriting cases of Brihan Mumbai, Nagpur unit attends cases of Vidharbha region. Aurangabad unit attends cases of Marathwada region. The Handwriting section of Pune attends cases from the remaining parts of the State.
     
3.
  Nature of Work
   
The Examiners of Documents are required to examine Questioned Documents in connection with Identification of Handwriting and Detection of Forgeries including problems of the following nature :-

1. Questioned signatures.
2. Fraudulent alterations.
3. Genuine document erroneously or fraudulently altered.
4. Anonymous letters for their authorship.
5. Authorship of superscriptions.
6. Sequence of writings.
7. Mechanical and Chemical erasures.
8. Identification of typewriting, printed material.
9. Ascertaining genuineness of Rubber Stamp impressions.
10. Threatening Letters, suicidal notes, Chits found at Scene of Crime.
     
   
The most common disputed documents are indicated above and they may be in the form of drafts, orders, contracts, agreements, assignments, wills, deeds and the like. Tickets of different kind, rare stamps, valuable manuscripts, certificates, letters of introduction or recommendation, degrees and diplomas, court papers, autographs, letters from or signed by famous personalities etc.
     
4.
  Examination of Questioned Documents
   
Questioned documents are examined carefully in original by the examiner of documents with the help of magnifying apparatus under different magnification and with the help of different lighting conditions such as direct light, oblique light, transmitted light and also ultra violet light. They are examined under stereoscopic microscope, Video Spectral Comparator, Poliview. Examination of documents is aided by enlarged photographs which are prepared in photographic sections. Photographs obtained with special technique by making use of microscope, ultra violet rays are also used in examination of certain types of Questioned documents. Expert opinion based on such examination is furnished to the Officers or agencies referring cases to the state C.I.D..
     
5.
  Evidence of Examiner of Documents
   
Examiner of Documents gives evidence in the Court whenever called upon to do so in order to prove their findings on Questioned documents.
 
 
Photographic Section
 
1.
  Organization
   
The photographic section of the Handwriting and Photographic Bureau renders assistance to the Police by taking photographs of Questioned Documents examined by the Examiner of Documents and detection of Finger Prints.
     
2.
  Staff
   
  Foreman, Photographic section, Pune   Senior most photographer in charge of the photographic section at Pune.
 
  Photographers and
  To do photographic work at Pune, Mumbai, Nagpur and Aurangabad.
Assistant Photographers  
 
  Senior and Junior Technical Assistants.   To assist in the photographic work at Pune, Mumbai, Nagpur, Aurangabad.
     
3.
  Charge
   
The photographic section works under the local Heads of the units of Handwriting and photographic Bureau.
     
4.
  Scope of Work
    The section undertakes work of the following types :-
   
  Documents photography in cases dealt with in the Handwriting sections.
  Photographing finger prints including chance prints.
  Photographing M.O.B. type criminals, externees etc.
  Identity cards of officers.
  Visits to serious, sensational and important cases.
     
5.
  Functions
   
The staff of the photographic sections, whenever required, go out to take photographs of scene of crime and of chance prints etc. They also attend courts and give expert evidence. In taking photographs of the chance prints found at scene of crimes, they are photographed only when they are examined and found fit for being photographed by finger print experts.
 
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Dog Training Centre, C.I.D. , M.S, Pune
 
 
The Dog Training Centre is situated at Shivajinagar Police Head Quarters, Pune. It is in existence since 1965 as a part of
   
State C.I.D., MS, Pune. Regular and refresher dog training courses are organized by Chief Dog Master under supervision of Addl. Supdt. Of Police. There are four Head Constables / Dog Trainers and attendants working under the Chief Dog Master.
     
 
There are 32 Dog Units at District places and Commissionerates in the State. Each Dog Unit is headed by an officer of
   
suitable rank who is assisted by requisite number of Dog Trainers.
All Police Dogs of Units are trained at the Dog Training Centre, Pune. The initial training period is for six months. However, this duration largely depend on the ability of a Dog. Generally the training consists of the following phases.
   
a.   Initial Training Course
b.   Obedience Training
c.   Detection of Explosive and Narcotics
d.   Tracing
e.   Refresher Training
     
 
After successful completion of training, the dogs are sent back to their respective units. Officers from the training centre
  visit various units periodically for inspection and examination of the fitness of the dogs on duty.
 
 
Administration, C.I.D. , M.S, Pune
 
The Ministerial Staff meant for various branches of the C.I.D., works under direct supervision of the officers incharge of the branches. The Additional Supdt. of Police (HQ) and Office Supdt. supervise the working of the administrative and the accounts branch under the guidance of Spl.I.G.P.,SCRB.
 
 
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